# cpp

**Repository Path**: noteless517/cpp

## Basic Information

- **Project Name**: cpp
- **Description**: Shanghai University LO02 C++ Course
- **Primary Language**: Unknown
- **License**: MIT
- **Default Branch**: master
- **Homepage**: None
- **GVP Project**: No

## Statistics

- **Stars**: 0
- **Forks**: 8
- **Created**: 2022-09-06
- **Last Updated**: 2022-09-06

## Categories & Tags

**Categories**: Uncategorized

**Tags**: None

## README

# LO02 C++ 2022

## Course videos

:tv: Course videos by Prof. Antoine Jouglet are on Chaoxing Platform.

**You should watch the corresponding videos BEFORE the QA session of each Monday.**

## Online QA session

Professor: Antoine Jouglet

Time: each Monday 18:00-20:45

Participer à la réunion Zoom 
- https://utc-fr.zoom.us/j/87273562034?pwd=V2ttWGFyekVWYTRISnFzTm5yYlgwZz09
- ID de réunion : 872 7356 2034 
- Code secret : 973229

## Textbooks, slides, exercises in pdf

[:books: Textbooks, slides, exercises in pdf](../../tree/master/pdf)


## Travaux Dirigés (TD)

#### Time: 
Each Thursday, Wednesday and Friday, 8:00 to 11:40

#### Classroom: 
D406

#### Tencent Meeting:

点击链接入会，或添加至会议列表：

https://meeting.tencent.com/s/ckxVNof1hVka?rs=25

**会议 ID：958 9491 5777**

会议直播：

https://meeting.tencent.com/l/TfmYIwVlqSVP
 
#### Which Operating System to boot from:
Windows 10 

## Teaching Assistant

Mr. 张厚泽 is the TA for this course. Many thanks to him for helping out!

After finishing this course, you could contact me if you would like to be a TA. Basically,
the TA will help ask questions in Gitee Issue and in WeChat group.

## They have been there as well ... and got an A!
Suggestions from students who got an A (or first place in B): 
- [往届学生的学习方法总结](../../tree/master/往届学生的学习方法总结)

#### Exercises & Solutions:

Exercise | Solution  | Leetcode  | Video | Reading Materials
---------------- | ----------------  | ----------------| ----------------| ----------------: 
[ex1](../../tree/ex1) | [ex1-ans](../../tree/ex1-ans)  | | |
[ex2](../../tree/ex2) | [ex2-ans](../../tree/ex2-ans) | | |
[ex3](../../tree/ex3) | [ex3-ans](../../tree/ex3-ans) | | |
[ex4](../../tree/ex4) | [ex4-ans](../../tree/ex4-ans)  | | |
[ex5](../../tree/ex5) | [ex5-ans](../../tree/ex5-ans)  | | |
[ex5](../../tree/ex5) | [ex5-extended](../../tree/ex5-extended) | | |
[ex6](../../tree/ex6) | [ex6-ans](../../tree/ex6-ans) | | | [blog](https://www.learncpp.com/cpp-tutorial/variable-assignment-and-initialization/)
NAN                   | [ex7-ans](../../tree/ex7-ans) | | |
NAN                   | [ex8-ans-1](../../tree/ex8-ans-1) | | |
 NAN                   | [ex8-ans-2](../../tree/ex8-ans-2) | | |
[ex9](../../tree/ex9) | [ex9-ans-1](../../tree/ex9-ans-1)   | | | 
[ex9](../../tree/ex9) | [ex9-ans-2](../../tree/ex9-ans-2)  | | | [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29796264/is-there-still-a-use-for-inline) [blog2](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5057021/why-are-c-inline-functions-in-the-header)
[ex9](../../tree/ex9) | [ex9-ans-extended](../../tree/ex9-ans-extended)  | | |
[ex10](../../tree/ex10) | [ex10-ans](../../tree/ex10-ans)  | | |
[ex11](../../tree/ex11) | [ex11-ans](../../tree/ex11-ans)  | | |
[ex12](../../tree/ex12) | [ex12-ans](../../tree/ex12-ans)  | [leetcode-344](../../tree/leetcode-344) | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Zb4y117iZ/) |
NAN | [ex13-ans](../../tree/ex13-ans)  | |
[ex14](../../tree/ex14) | [ex14-ans](../../tree/ex14-ans)  | | |
[ex15](../../tree/ex15) | [ex15-ans](../../tree/ex15-ans)  |  | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1cf4y1E77w/) |
[ex16](../../tree/ex16) | [ex16-ans](../../tree/ex16-ans)  | | |
[ex17](../../tree/ex17) | [ex17-ans](../../tree/ex17-ans)  |   |  [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1234y1S72T) |
[ex18](../../tree/ex18) | [ex18-ans](../../tree/ex18-ans)  | | |
[ex19](../../tree/ex19) | [ex19-ans](../../tree/ex19-ans)  | | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1) | [ex20-q1-ans](../../tree/ex20-q1-ans)  | | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1)  | [ex20-q2-ans](../../tree/ex20-q2-ans)  | | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1)  | [ex20-q3-ans-1](../../tree/ex20-q3-ans-1)  | | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1)  | [ex20-q3-ans-2](../../tree/ex20-q3-ans-2)  |  | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1)  | [ex20-q3-ans-3](../../tree/ex20-q3-ans-3)  | | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1)  | [ex20-q3-ans-4](../../tree/ex20-q3-ans-4)  | | |
[ex20](../../tree/ex20-q1)  | [ex20-q3-ans-5](../../tree/ex20-q3-ans-5)  | | |
[ex20-q4](../../tree/ex20-q4) | [ex20-q4-ans](../../tree/ex20-q4-ans)  | | |
NAN | [ex20-q5-ans-1](../../tree/ex20-q5-ans-1)  | | |
NAN | [ex20-q5-ans-2](../../tree/ex20-q5-ans-2)  | |  [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1q64y187Ah) |
[ex20-q6](../../tree/ex20-q6) | [ex20-q6-ans](../../tree/ex20-q6-ans)  | [leetcode-1941](../../tree/leetcode-1941) | | 
NAN  | [ex20-q7-ans](../../tree/ex20-q7-ans)  | | |
[ex21](../../tree/ex21-q1)  | [ex21-q1-ans-1](../../tree/ex21-q1-ans-1)  | | | [blog](https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37968340/article/details/74165221)
[ex21](../../tree/ex21-q1)  | [ex21-q1-ans-2](../../tree/ex21-q1-ans-2)  | |  | [blog](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/operators)
[ex21](../../tree/ex21-q1)  | [ex21-q2-ans](../../tree/ex21-q2-ans)  | | | [blog](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36557340/implicit-conversion-from-int-to-a-class-type)
[ex21](../../tree/ex21-q1)  | [ex21-q3-ans](../../tree/ex21-q3-ans)  | | | [blog](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/cpp/increment-and-decrement-operator-overloading-cpp?view=msvc-160)
[ex21](../../tree/ex21-q1)  | [ex21-q4-ans](../../tree/ex21-q4-ans)  | [leetcode-1748](../../tree/leetcode-1748) | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv183411276k) |
NAN  | [ex22-q1-ans](../../tree/ex22-q1-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex22-q2-ans](../../tree/ex22-q2-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex22-q3-ans](../../tree/ex22-q3-ans)  | [leetcode-1603](../../tree/leetcode-1603) |  |
NAN  | [ex22-q4-ans](../../tree/ex22-q4-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex22-q5-ans](../../tree/ex22-q5-ans)  |  | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1Mg411F7Zs) |
NAN  | [ex23-q1-ans](../../tree/ex23-q1-ans)  |  | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1Su411f7iT) |
10-01 Holiday  | [ex23-ex24-solution-pdf](../../tree/master/pdf/Ex23_Ex24_solution.pdf)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex23-q2-ans](../../tree/ex23-q2-ans)  |   |  |  [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4754763/object-array-initialization-without-default-constructor) [blog2](http://www.cplusplus.com/forum/general/49311/) [blog3](http://www.cplusplus.com/forum/general/49311/) 
NAN  | [ex23-q4-ans](../../tree/ex23-q3-q4-q5-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex23-q5-ans](../../tree/ex23-q3-q4-q5-ans)  |   | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1br4y127MK) | [blog](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/destructors-c/)
NAN | [ex23-q7-ans](../../tree/ex23-q6-q7-q8-ans)  | |  | [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/121162/what-does-the-explicit-keyword-mean) [blog2](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2814188/c-array-of-pointers-delete-or-delete) [blog3](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21731888/deleting-array-of-pointers/21732015)
NAN | [ex23-q9-ans](../../tree/ex23-q9-ans)  | | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1tQ4y1D7xg) | [blog1](https://www.delftstack.com/howto/cpp/cpp-vector-implementation/) [blog2](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/shallow-copy-and-deep-copy-in-c/) [blog3](http://www.fredosaurus.com/notes-cpp/oop-condestructors/shallowdeepcopy.html)
NAN  | ex23-q3-q6-q8-q10-ans  |  [leetcode-1476](../../tree/leetcode-1476)  [leetcode-284-v1](../../tree/leetcode-284-v1)  [leetcode-284-v2](../../tree/leetcode-284-v2)      | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1dv411g7XY)         |  [blog](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/885937/what-is-the-difference-between-association-aggregation-and-composition)
NAN  | [ex23-q11-ans](../../tree/ex23-q11-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex23-q13-ans](../../tree/ex23-q13-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex24-q1-ans-1](../../tree/ex24-q1-ans-1)  | [leetcode-1286-v1](https://leetcode.com/problems/iterator-for-combination/discuss/1509630) |  |
NAN  | [ex24-q1-ans-2](../../tree/ex24-q1-ans-2)  | [leetcode-1286-v2](https://leetcode.com/problems/iterator-for-combination/discuss/1521899) |  |
NAN  | [ex24-q1-ans-3](../../tree/ex24-q1-ans-3)  |  | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Jh411n7UD/) |
NAN  | [ex24-q2-q3-q4-q5-q6-ans](../../tree/ex24-q2-q3-q4-q5-q6-ans)  |  | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1ih411b7Xr/) | [blog1](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/standard-library/overloading-the-output-operator-for-your-own-classes?view=msvc-160)   [blog2](https://leetcode.com/problems/iterator-for-combination/discuss/1509630) [blog3](https://gitee.com/lundechen/cpp_2021/blob/leetcode-284-v1/main.cpp) [blog4](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/131241/why-use-iterators-instead-of-array-indices) [blog5](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22739507/iterator-and-memory-usage) [blog6](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/628903/performance-advantages-to-iterators) [blog7](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1879255/performance-of-traditional-for-loop-vs-iterator-foreach-in-java)
NAN  | [ex26-ans](../../tree/ex26-ans)  |  |  |
NAN  | [ex27-q1-q2-q3-ans](../../tree/ex27-q1-q2-q3-ans)  |  | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1gR4y1n7Na)  | [blog1](https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/graph-implementation-cpp/) [blog2](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/difference-between-vector-and-list/) [blog3](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/vector-in-cpp-stl/) [blog4](https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/vector/vector/) [blog5](https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/list/list/) [blog6](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/initialize-a-vector-in-cpp-different-ways/) [blog7](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/std-find-in-cpp/) 
NAN  | [ex27-q4-ans](../../tree/ex27-q4-ans)  |  |  | [blog](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/654428/what-is-the-order-in-which-the-destructors-and-the-constructors-are-called-in-c)
NAN  | [ex28-ans](../../tree/ex28-ans)  |  |  | [blog](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cplusplus/cpp_inheritance.htm)
[ex29-q1](../../tree/ex29-q1) | [ex29-q1-ans](../../tree/ex29-q1-ans)  | | | [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58042421/c-multi-level-inheritance-with-virtual-functions) [blog2](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17842594/virtual-function-inheritance)
[ex29-q2](../../tree/ex29-q2) | [ex29-q2-ans](../../tree/ex29-q2-ans)  | | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1zL4y1i7sr/) |
[ex30](../../tree/ex30) | [ex30-ans](../../tree/ex30-ans)  | | |
NAN | [ex31-ans](../../tree/ex31-ans)  | | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mb4y1b7kC/)| [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/99297/how-are-virtual-functions-and-vtable-implemented) [blog2](https://isocpp.org/wiki/faq/virtual-functions)
NAN | [ex32-q1-ans](../../tree/ex32-q1-ans)  | [leetcode-1859](https://leetcode.com/problems/sorting-the-sentence/discuss/1453463)   | | [blog](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/container/vector)
NAN | [ex32-q2-ans](../../tree/ex32-q2-ans)  | | | [blog1](https://www.bogotobogo.com/DesignPatterns/factorymethod.php) [blog2](https://refactoring.guru/design-patterns/factory-method/cpp/example)
NAN | [ex33-ans](../../tree/ex33-ans)  | | | [blog](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/500493/c-equivalent-of-javas-instanceof)
NAN | [ex35-q1-ans](../../tree/ex35-q1-ans)  | | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1rv411T7LZ)  | [blog](https://refactoring.guru/design-patterns/template-method/cpp/example)
NAN | [ex35-q1-extended](../../tree/ex35-q1-extended)  | | | 
NAN | [ex35-q2-ans-1](../../tree/ex35-q2-ans-1)  | leetcode-1636 | | 
NAN | [ex35-q2-ans-2](../../tree/ex35-q2-ans-2)  |  leetcode-1941   | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV17q4y1V7F3/) | [blog](https://refactoring.guru/design-patterns/observer/cpp/example)
NAN | [ex35-q2-ans-3](../../tree/ex35-q2-ans-3)  | leetcode-1859   | | [blog](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/461203/when-to-use-virtual-destructors) 
NAN | [ex36-ans](../../tree/ex36-ans)  | | | [blog1](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/using_declaration) [blog2](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19237411/const-and-non-const-operator-overloading)
NAN | [ex37-ans](../../tree/ex37-ans)  | | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1nP4y157dg) | [blog](https://refactoring.guru/design-patterns/strategy/cpp/example)
NAN | [ex38-q1-ans](../../tree/ex38-q1-ans)  | | | [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6571381/dependent-scope-and-nested-templates)
NAN | [ex38-q2-q3-ans](../../tree/ex38-q2-q3-ans)  | | [video](https://www.bilibili.com/video/bv1xq4y1u7Jo) | [blog1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35563193/) [blog2](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11394832/) [blog3](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5108359/how-do-i-define-a-template-function-within-a-template-class-outside-of-the-class) [blog4](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10871100/pass-a-function-as-an-explicit-template-parameter) [blog5](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1174169/function-passed-as-template-argument) [blog6](https://leetcode.com/problems/sort-array-by-increasing-frequency/discuss/1529350/)
NAN | [ex40-ans](../../tree/ex40-ans)  | | | [blog](https://cppbetterexplained.com/c-template-metaprogramming-in-practice/)


## When your CLion project seems broken:

- 重新 clone （VCS->Get from Version Control）试试

- 或者关了 CLion, 删除项目的 .idea 文件夹，然后再次打开 Clion


## Project

#### Project

Dans le cadre de cet UV, vous travaillerez par groupe sur un projet C++ en rapport avec le contenu de votre cours et des TDs.
- Chaque groupe sera formé de 4 à 5 étudiants.
- Vous devrez rendre un livrable le ?? novembre à 23h59 au plus tard (!) sur: "Chaoxing Plateform" - Section Homework (作业).

#### Project description:
[:books: Project description in pdf](../../tree/master/project)


#### Forming teams: 

https://docs.qq.com/doc/DT1R1RFdJdFRSUHVw


#### 提交项目
- 超星平台-作业-Projet
- 将 pdf文件、video文件、代码文件夹（未压缩），放在同一个文件夹（文件夹命名为 Projet，注意没有 'c' 字母, 'P'字母大写），然后将Projet文件夹压缩成一个 zip 文件（命名为 Projet.zip，注意没有 'c' 字母, 'P'字母大写）。然后上传 zip 文件作为本题的答案即可。
- 每个小组只需要一个人提交就行。
- 提交后检查一下网页的显示：

正确示例:
![](img/zhengque.png)

## UML with Draw.io

Draw.io is very popular in the academy as well as in the industry.

Download the software:
- From GitHub: https://github.com/jgraph/drawio-desktop/releases
- From Baidu: just Baidu search "Draw.io 下载".

Online version: 
- https://app.diagrams.net/


## Notes & Exams:

Voici comment seront calculées les notes de l'UV (sur un total de 105, au lieu de 100): 

- L'examen mi-terme : 35%
- Le projet : 30% 
- L'examen final : 40%

Some further clarifications on mid-term/final exam:

- You could print the pdf of poly_cours_opt and bring it with you. Your personal paper notebooks are NOT allowed. The poly d’exercices corrigés is NOT allowed. Chinese textbooks are not allowed. Any other reference book is NOT allowed.
- Dictionaries in paper format are allowed.
- Dictionaries on smartphone are NOT allowed. All electronic devices are forbidden of use during exam.
- If you have difficulties writing your answers in French, you could answer in English. 

#### Answer sheet for exams：

1. 答题纸**单面**答题。因为答题纸需要扫描发给法国老师。
1. 每张答题纸最上面写上学号、中文姓名、姓名拼音。
1. 每张答题纸最上面写上序号，比如 1/4, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4。
1. 法方老师反馈，考试的时候卷面分占有一定比值(10%)。请大家答题时保持清晰、整洁。可以适当使用涂改液或者修正带(在不影响扫描的前提下)。


## Asking Questions

#### 使用 Gitee issue 提问
By default, you should ask questions via Gitee issue. Here is how:
- https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1364y1h7sb/

#### Principe
Here is the principle for asking questions:

>  **Google First, Peers Second, Profs Last.**

#### WeChat group

You are expected to ask questions via **Gitee issue**. However, as a **secondary** choice, 
you can also 
ask questions in the WeChat group.

In the **WeChat group**, questions will be answered selectively. 

Questions won't be answered if:
- they could be solved on a simple Google search
- they are out of the scope of the course
- they are well in advance of the progress of the course
- professors think that it's not interesting for discussion

#### Regarding personal WeChat chats:
- **Questions asked in personal WeChat chats will NOT be answered.**
- **Messages sent after 21:00 in personal chats will be extremely unwelcome.**

Learning how to use Google & Baidu & Bing to solve programming problems is an important skill you should develop during this course.

Pour des questions privées, merci d'envoyer vos questions par mail à ces adresses ci-dessous :
- lundechen@shu.edu.cn (Lunde Chen)
- antoine.jouglet@hds.utc.fr (Antoine Jouglet)


#### Office visit
Office visit is NOT welcome unless you make an appointment at least one day in advance.

## Bilibili Videos
![](img/bili.png)

#### :hammer: Install CLion and Git
- [Install CLion and Git](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1cq4y1S7Be)
- https://gitee.com/lundechen/hello

Clion 2020.1 版本无法激活的同学，可以尝试下载 CLion 2022.2，然后激活：
https://docs.qq.com/doc/p/41f1c0098815f3d0a6cbb3f9ad2b2312de4b43b3?dver=3.0.0

#### :rocket: How to manipulate with git during TD sessions
- [B站视频 - 编程课程使用Git-师生交互-简单场景-以算法入门为例](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1gu411Q7T3/)

Basically, you will use ```git stash```, ```git pull```  and ```git checkout``` most of the time.

#### :bug: :bug: :bug: :bug: Debug
For debugging with CLion, watch this:
- [B站视频 - CLion Debug](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1u44y167jP/)

## Why do we use Gitee/GitHub in this course?

#### Why you should use GitHub: Lessons for the classroom and newsroom
- https://www.storybench.org/use-github-lessons-classroom-newsroom/

#### How do you use Issues in your class?
- https://education.github.community/t/how-do-you-use-issues-in-your-class/

## Why leetcode?
- Because it's fun.