# 群公告 **Repository Path**: Alhkxsj/llyz ## Basic Information - **Project Name**: 群公告 - **Description**: No description available - **Primary Language**: Unknown - **License**: Not specified - **Default Branch**: master - **Homepage**: None - **GVP Project**: No ## Statistics - **Stars**: 0 - **Forks**: 0 - **Created**: 2026-01-01 - **Last Updated**: 2026-01-02 ## Categories & Tags **Categories**: Uncategorized **Tags**: None ## README ### 123云盘里有相关文件，更新可能不及时，后面会把小小电脑apk安装包文件一同放在这 ### 修复 Signal 9 错误： https://gitee.com/caten/tc-hints/blob/master/pool/signal9fix.md ### 容器系统的限制： https://gitee.com/caten/tc-hints/blob/master/pool/limitation.md ### 开启浏览器多线程下载建议开启 Chrome 和 Edge 的多线程下载功能（Parallel downloading）提高浏览器的下载效率 Chrome 浏览器：地址栏输入并回车：chrome://flags/#enable-parallel-downloading Edge 新版浏览器：地址栏输入并回车：edge://flags/#enable-parallel-downloading 在下方里找到**Parallel downloading**，将默认的**Default**更改为**Enabled**，最后点击右下角弹出的“重启”按钮即可。 1. 小小电脑安装包 ① XFCE：https://github.com/Cateners/tiny_computer/releases/download/v1.0.100/tiny-computer-xfce.apk ② LXQT：https://github.com/Cateners/tiny_computer/releases/download/v1.0.100/tiny-computer-lxqt.apk ③ GXDE：链接🔗一：https://mirrors.hit.edu.cn/GXDE/APK/1.0.100/tiny-computer-gxde.apk 链接🔗二：https://mirrors.sdu.edu.cn/GXDE/APK/1.0.100/tiny-computer-gxde.apk 链接🔗三：https://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/GXDE/APK/1.0.100/tiny-computer-gxde.apk targetSdk35版本： ① XFCE：https://github.com/Cateners/tiny_computer/releases/download/v1.0.100/tiny-computer-xfce-targetSdk35.apk ② LXQT：https://github.com/Cateners/tiny_computer/releases/download/v1.0.100/tiny-computer-lxqt-targetSdk35.apk ③ GXDE：链接🔗一：https://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/GXDE/APK/1.0.100/tiny-computer-gxde-targetSdk35.apk 链接🔗二：https://mirrors.sdu.edu.cn/GXDE/APK/1.0.100/tiny-computer-gxde-targetSdk35.apk 链接🔗三：https://mirrors.hit.edu.cn/GXDE/APK/1.0.100/tiny-computer-gxde-targetSdk35.apk targetSdk版本在安装时不会出现谷歌Play此应用专为旧版android打造、不安全的提醒值得注意的是该版本==无法使用wine==，所以禁用了“Windows应用支持”的选项 ### 该版本主要更新内容 ### 软件改进 + 为AVNC添加了缩放调节功能！ + 可以便捷调整缩放大小，避免小小电脑在一些设备上一些页面过大导致显示不全，或者显示过小影响视觉舒适度 + 更新内置的Termux:X11； + 也更改了默认设置，将Termux:X11的初始缩放倍率调为200% + 更新Hangover稳定版链接到10.14； + 现在安装Hangover时，默认不会开启DXVK，因为似乎在一些设备上如果没有开启Zink却开启了DXVK会导致本原本可以启动的游戏无法启动 + 调整了一些帮助文本的表述，适配快捷指令、容器语言国际化；一些细节优化; + 增加了targetSdk35的版本这些版本在安装时不会出现谷歌Play“此应用专为旧版android打造”、"不安全"的提醒——代价是无法使用wine，所以禁用了“Windows应用支持”的选项 ### 容器改进所有容器/etc/locale.gen配置中启用英语；更新Debian到12.12 2. 换源：清华源： ```bash sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list && sudo touch /etc/apt/sources.list ``` ```bash cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware EOF ``` 中科大： ```bash sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list && sudo touch /etc/apt/sources.list ``` ```bash cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware EOF ``` 更新软件源及其软件包 ```bash sudo dpkg --configure -a && sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y && sudo apt clean ``` 3. 更新Debian13 (会有依赖问题) 谨慎尝试：修复dpkg中断 ```bash sudo dpkg --configure -a ``` ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 修改apt源 ```bash sudo sed -i 's/bookworm/trixie/g' /etc/apt/sources.list ``` 更新Debian13 ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 修复依赖 ```bash sudo apt autoremove --purge -y;sudo apt --fix-broken install || sudo apt autoremove -y ``` ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y ``` 清理残留软件包 ```bash sudo apt autoclean;sudo apt autoremove --purge -y;sudo apt --fix-broken install || sudo apt autoremove -y;sudo apt clean ``` 注：！仅限**XFCE LXQT** 更新后微信可能启动不了( 最新版本1.0.100小小电脑应该不会出现这个问题了 ) ```bash sudo apt install -y libtiff6 ``` 默认应该是安装了的 ```bash cd /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu sudo ln -sf libtiff.so.6 /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so.5 ``` 4. 关于fcitx5安装 ```bash sudo apt autoremove --purge -y fcitx* debian-i ``` 秘密花园--输入法--fcitx5--fcitx5安装与卸载安装完成后重启即可 5. 在 Termux安装GXDE OS 请查看：https://bbs.deepin.org.cn/post/279414 6. GXDE OS 镜像： https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/GXDE/ISO/ 7. 在proot中使用turnip驱动 ```bash cd ~/ wget https://github.com/K11MCH1/WinlatorTurnipDrivers/releases/download/winlator_v25.1_r2/turnip-v25.1.0-R2.wcp ``` 解压 ```bash tar -xvf /home/lyz/turnip-v25.1.0-R2.wcp ``` 删除多余文件 ```bash rm /home/lyz/profile.json && rm -rf /home/lyz/zink ``` 使用编辑器编辑。 `/home/lyz/turnip/freedreno_icd.aarch64.json`文件将 ```json "library_path": "/data/data/com.winlator/files/imagefs/usr/lib/libvulkan_freedreno.so" ``` 修改为 ```json "library_path": "/home/lhy/turnip/libvulkan_freedreno.so" ``` 保存💾退出然后赋予权限 ```bash chmod 777 /home/lyz/turnip/freedreno_icd.aarch64.json chmod 777 /home/lyz/turnip/libvulkan_freedreno.so ``` 好了，现在就可以用了 ```bash MESA_LOADER_DRIVER_OVERRIDE=zink TU_DEBUG=noconform VK_ICD_FILENAMES=/home/lyz/turnip/freedreno_icd.aarch64.json glmark2 ``` 该驱动播放视频有严重画面撕裂后面我再找找有没有更好的驱动吧 8. 编译box64 更新系统 ```bash sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 添加armhf套件支持 ```bash sudo dpkg --add-architecture armhf ``` 安装依赖 ```bash sudo apt install -y unzip cmake gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf libc6:armhf ``` 修复无法编译C语言 ```bash sudo apt reinstall -y libc6-dev ``` 克隆源码 ```bash git clone https://github.com/ptitSeb/box64.git ``` 进入源码目录 ```bash cd box64 ``` 创建构建目录 ```bash mkdir build cd build ``` 配置 ```bash cmake -DARM64=1 -DBAD_SIGNAL=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo .. ``` 编译 ```bash make -j8 ``` 安装 ```bash sudo make install ``` 检查版本 ```bash box64 --version ``` 删除源码 ```bash rm -rf box64/ ``` 9. 安装chromium浏览器 ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y chromium chromium-l10n && sed -i 's#Exec=/usr/bin/chromium %U#Exec=/usr/bin/chromium --no-sandbox %U#g' /usr/share/applications/chromium.desktop ``` 10. 安装星火应用商店 ```bash wget $(curl -s https://gitee.com/api/v5/repos/spark-store-project/spark-store/releases/latest | grep -o '"browser_download_url":[^}]*arm64\.deb[^}]*' | sed 's/.*"browser_download_url":"$[^"]*$".*/\1/') -O /tmp/spark.deb && sudo apt update && sudo apt install /tmp/spark.deb -y; rm /tmp/spark.deb ``` 11. 安装aqemu ```bash sudo apt install aqemu qemu-system -y ``` 可能不是最新版 12. 编译box86 ```bash git clone https://github.com/ptitSeb/box86.git ``` 修复无法编译C语言 ```bash sudo apt reinstall -y libc6-dev ``` 进入源码目录 ```bash cd box86 ``` 创建构建目录 ```bash mkdir build cd build ``` 配置 ```bash cmake -DARM64=1 -DBAD_SIGNAL=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo .. ``` 编译 ```bash make -j8 ``` 安装 ```bash sudo make install ``` 检查版本 ```bash box86 --version ``` 删除源码 ```bash rm -rf box86/ ``` 13. 关于qemu-10.2.0的编译我以ubuntu-24.04 LTS为例首先打开终端换源 ```bash rm /etc/apt/sources.list && touch /etc/apt/sources.list ``` ```bash cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse EOF ``` 更新软件源及其软件包 ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 安装依赖 ```bash sudo apt install -y git libglib2.0-dev libfdt-dev libpixman-1-dev zlib1g-dev ninja-build sudo apt install -y git-email sudo apt install -y libaio-dev libbluetooth-dev libcapstone-dev libbrlapi-dev libbz2-dev sudo apt install -y libcap-ng-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libgtk-3-dev sudo apt install -y libibverbs-dev libjpeg8-dev libncurses5-dev libnuma-dev sudo apt install -y librbd-dev librdmacm-dev sudo apt install -y libsasl2-dev libsdl2-dev libseccomp-dev libsnappy-dev libssh-dev sudo apt install -y libvde-dev libvdeplug-dev libvte-2.91-dev libxen-dev liblzo2-dev sudo apt install -y valgrind xfslibs-dev sudo apt install -y libnfs-dev libiscsi-dev sudo apt install -y python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-venv build-essential clang gcc g++ make cmake ``` 如果是Debian可能会有一些依赖装不上，就需要自己手动编译，不过`libjpeg62-turbo-dev`可以取代`libjpeg8-dev` 然后下载qemu-10.2.0的源码 ```bash wget https://download.qemu.org/qemu-10.2.0.tar.xz ``` 下载完后解压 ```bash tar xvJf qemu-10.2.0.tar.xz cd qemu-10.2.0 ``` 创建构建目录 ```bash mkdir build cd build ``` 配置 ```bash ../configure --disable-docs --disable-werror --disable-xen --disable-whpx --disable-hvf ``` 编译 ``` make -j8 # 此过程，需要一些时间 ``` 检查版本 ```bash ./qemu-system-arm --version ``` 安装 ```bash sudo make install ``` 14. 关于软件包libjpeg-turbo的编译：安装依赖 ```bash sudo apt install -y git cmake gcc nasm build-essential g++ make ``` 克隆源码 ```bash git clone https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo.git ``` 进入源码目录 ```bash cd libjpeg-turbo ``` 创建构建目录 ```bash mkdir build cd build ``` 配置 ```bash cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local .. ``` 编译 ```bash make -j8 ``` 安装 ```bash sudo make install ``` 更新库缓存 ```bash sudo ldconfig ``` 15. 关于aqemu最新版的编译：安装依赖 ```bash sudo apt install -y cmake meson pkg-config qmake6 libqt6qml6 libqt6qmlcore6 libqt6quickcontrols2-6 libqt6core6 libqt6network6 libqt6gui6 libqt6test6 libqt6widgets6 libqt6printsupport6 libqt6dbus6 sudo apt install -y qml-qt6 libqt6qmlcompiler6 qml6-module-qtqml qt6-base-dev qml6-module-qtcore qml6-module-qtquick-controls qml6-module-qttest qt6-declarative-dev libvncclient1 libvncserver-dev qt6-webengine-dev-tools qt6-tools-dev-tools ``` 克隆源码 ```bash git clone https://github.com/AQEMU/aqemu.git cd aqemu ``` 创建构建目录 ```bash mkdir build cd build ``` 配置 ```bash cmake .. ``` 编译 ```bash make -j8 ``` 安装 ```bash sudo make install ``` 检查版本 ```bash aqemu --version ``` 运行 ```bash aqemu ``` 16. 关于mesa的编译：启用源码源 ```bash sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list && sudo touch /etc/apt/sources.list ``` ```bash cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware EOF ``` 安装构建 Mesa 所需的依赖 ```bash sudo apt build-dep mesa ``` 克隆本项目的仓库 ```bash git clone https://github.com/lfdevs/mesa-for-android-container.git ``` 切换到已经应用了相关补丁的分支 ```bash cd mesa-for-android-container git checkout adreno-main ``` 初始化构建目录 ```bash meson setup build/ \ --prefix=/usr \ -Dplatforms=x11,wayland \ -Dgallium-drivers=freedreno,zink,virgl,llvmpipe \ -Dvulkan-drivers=freedreno \ -Degl=enabled \ -Dgles2=enabled \ -Dglvnd=enabled \ -Dglx=dri \ -Dlibunwind=disabled \ -Dmicrosoft-clc=disabled \ -Dvalgrind=disabled \ -Dgles1=disabled \ -Dfreedreno-kmds=kgsl \ -Dbuildtype=release ``` 开始构建 ```bash ninja -C build/ ``` 在编译设备上安装 ```bash ninja -C build/ install ``` 使用在运行特定程序时指定环境变量MESA_LOADER_DRIVER_OVERRIDE和TU_DEBUG，如： ```bash MESA_LOADER_DRIVER_OVERRIDE=kgsl TU_DEBUG=noconform glmark2 ``` 或者将其添加到/etc/environment文件中以便在开启容器时自动加载： ```bash MESA_LOADER_DRIVER_OVERRIDE=kgsl TU_DEBUG=noconform ``` 详细的测试结果：点击前往 17. 安装华宇拼音输入法：官网地址：点击前往首先卸载原有的输入法fcitx ```bash sudo apt autoremove --purge -y fcitx* ``` 1. 访问华宇拼音输入法官网，选择“信创版下载” 2. 选择“银河麒麟，arm”版，下载适用于 arm 架构的deb包点击“确认下载” 下载完成后，在终端中输入以下命令进行安装： ```bash cd 下载/ sudo apt install ./HuayuPY_kylin_arm_*.deb -y ``` 安装完成后重启软件即可使用 ok 至此华宇拼音输入法安装完成 **Ctrl+空格** 即可快速切换输入法 18. 关于在升级GXDE OS 25 后解决微信安装失败的问题在升级到GXDE OS 25 后，从星火安装微信时，在安装时出现了安装失败的问题，**是原版的malloc在proot下在某些情况下会崩溃** 暂时的解决方法是安装 tcmalloc 后指定使用其安装 ```bash sudo apt install -y libtcmalloc-minimal4t64 ``` ```bash LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtcmalloc_minimal.so.4 sudo apt install -y wechat ``` 19. 免编译安装qemu-10.2.0-rc1 ( 不推荐 ) ：仅适用于debian13，建议重开个debian容器前往123云盘安装所需文件：点击前往123云盘获取文件 ### 使用方法 ```bash # 解压包 tar -xvf qemu-lyz_yyds.tar.xz # 进入目录 cd qemu-lyz_yyds # 运行安装脚本 ( 需要root权限 ) sudo chmod +x install.sh sudo ./install.sh ``` 卸载方法 ```bash sudo chmod +x uninstall.sh sudo ./uninstall.sh ``` 检查版本 ```bash qemu-system-arm --version ``` 目录结构 ``` qemu-lyz_yyds/ ├── bin/ # qemu 可执行文件 ├── lib/ # 共享库文件 ├── qemu/ # 共享数据 │ ├── firmware/ # 固件和bios文件 │ ├── keymaps/ # 键盘映射文件 │ └── dtb/ # 设备树文件 │ ├── install.sh # 安装脚本 ├── uninstall.sh # 卸载脚本 ├── qemu_version # qemu 版本号 └── README.md # 使用说明 ``` 20. 关于Zen Browser的安装： zen浏览器github项目地址：https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/releases/latest 下载***zen-aarch64.AppImage***格式安装包创建zen安装目录 ```bash sudo mkdir -p /opt/zen ``` 将下载好的文件移动到/opt/zen ```bash sudo mv zen-aarch64.AppImage /opt/zen ``` 创建软链接 ```bash sudo ln -s /opt/zen/zen-aarch64.AppImage /usr/bin/zen ``` 赋予文件执行权限 ```bash sudo chmod +x /opt/zen/zen-aarch64.AppImage /usr/bin/zen ``` 运行 ```bash zen --no-sandbox # 该浏览器需要关闭沙盒才能启动 ``` 21. 关于udocker的安装：安装依赖 ```bash sudo apt install -y openssl curl python3 ``` ```bash wget https://github.com/indigo-dc/udocker/releases/download/1.3.17/udocker-1.3.17.tar.gz ``` ```bash tar zxvf udocker-1.3.17.tar.gz ``` ```bash export PATH=`pwd`/udocker-1.3.17/udocker:$PATH ``` 安装 ```bash udocker install udocker --version ``` ### udocker使用手册： https://indigo-dc.github.io/udocker/user_manual.html 22. 关于Hangover的安装：更新软件包 ```bash sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 下载脚本 ```bash wget https://gitee.com/lyz_yyds/llyz/raw/master/Download_Hangover ``` 运行脚本 ```bash bash Download_Hangover ``` 解压包 ```bash tar xvf hangover.tar sudo apt install -y ./hangover*.deb ``` 初始化wine ```bash winecfg ``` 安装dxvk ```bash tar xvf dxvk-v*.tar.gz mv dxvk-v*/x32/* /home/lyz/.wine/drive_c/windows/syswow64 # 该命令不是一成不变的 mv dxvk-v*/arm64ec/* /home/lyz/.wine/drive_c/windows/system32 # 该命令不是一成不变的 ``` 修复方块字体下载wine注册表文件 ```bash wget https://gitee.com/lyz_yyds/llyz/raw/master/chn_fonts.reg ``` 下载补丁文件 ```bash wget https://github.com/Cateners/tiny_computer/releases/download/v1.0.100/patch.tar.gz ``` 创建wine字体目录 ```bash sudo mkdir -p /wine_font ``` 解压补丁 ```bash tar -zxvf patch.tar.gz --strip-components=2 tiny/font/XiaolaiMonoSC-Regular.ttf ``` 移动字体到/*wine_font* ```bash sudo mv XiaolaiMonoSC-Regular.ttf /wine_font ``` 设置注册表 ```bash regedit "Z:\\home\\lyz\\chn_fonts.reg" wine reg delete "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\FontSubstitutes" /va /f ``` 安装完成 23. 在Debian中使用Homebrew包管理器：安装脚本 ```bash /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)" ``` # " Press RETURN/ENTER to continue or any other key to abort: " 当看到这个请回车继续添加环境变量 ```bash export PATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin:$PATH" ``` 可以添加到`~/.bashrc`文件中重载变量 ```bash source ~/.bashrc ``` 检查版本 ```bash brew --version ``` 更新Homebrew ```bash brew update ``` 24. 关于安装Pycharm的安装前往官网：https://www.jetbrains.com/zh-cn/pycharm/download/?section=linux 下载ARM64版.tar.gz压缩包解压压缩包 ```bash tar -zxvf pycharm-*.tar.gz ``` 进入bin目录 ```bash cd pycharm-*/bin ``` 运行pycharm ```bash bash pycharm.sh ``` 将pycharm文件夹移动至/opt文件夹内 ```bash mv pycharm-* pycharm sudo mv pycharm /opt ``` 创建软链接可直接`pycharm`启动 ```bash sudo ln -s /opt/pycharm/bin/pycharm /usr/bin/pycharm ``` 赋予权限 ```bash sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/pycharm /opt/pycharm/bin/pycharm ``` 创建桌面启动器 ```bash cat > /usr/share/applications/pycharm.desktop << EOF [Desktop Entry] Version=2025 Type=Application Name=PyCharm Icon=/opt/pycharm/bin/pycharm.svg Exec=pycharm Comment=Python IDE for Professional Developers Categories=Development;IDE; Terminal=false StartupWMClass=jetbrains-pycharm EOF ``` 赋予权限 ```bash sudo chmod +x /usr/share/applications/pycharm.desktop ``` 25. 关于Jupyter notebook的安装安装依赖 ```bash sudo apt install -y python3 python3-pip python3-venv build-essential ``` 创建python虚拟环境 ```bash python3 -m venv venv ``` 激活虚拟环境 ```bash source venv/bin/activate ``` 退出虚拟环境 ```bash deactivate ``` 安装Jupyter ```bash pip install jupyter jupyterlab-language-pack-zh-CN ``` 设置密码 ```bash jupyter notebook password ``` 启动jupyter ```bash jupyter notebook ``` 如果此时可以正常使用，表示可以正常连接内核报错无法连接内核处理创建文件夹jupyter_fix ```bash mkdir -p ~/jupyter_fix ``` 进入文件夹 ```bash cd ~/jupyter_fix ``` 下载`skip_getifaddrs.c`文件 ```bash wget https://gitee.com/lyz_yyds/llyz/raw/master/skip_getifaddrs.c ``` 将`skip_getifaddrs.c`编译为共享库 ```bash gcc -shared -fPIC -o skip_getifaddrs.so skip_getifaddrs.c ``` 启动Jupyter ```bash LD_PRELOAD=$HOME/jupyter_fix/skip_getifaddrs.so jupyter notebook ``` 26. 使用ryanfortner套件添加armhf套件支持 ```bash sudo dpkg --add-architecture armhf ``` 更新系统 ```bash sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 安装gpg ```bash sudo apt install -y gpg ``` ```bash sudo wget https://ryanfortner.github.io/box86-debs/box86.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box86.list wget -qO- https://ryanfortner.github.io/box86-debs/KEY.gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/box86-debs-archive-keyring.gpg ``` 更新软件源 ```bash sudo apt update ``` 安装box86 ```bash sudo apt install -y box86-android ``` ```bash sudo wget https://ryanfortner.github.io/box64-debs/box64.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box64.list wget -qO- https://ryanfortner.github.io/box64-debs/KEY.gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/box64-debs-archive-keyring.gpg ``` 更新软件源 ```bash sudo apt update ``` 安装box64 ```bash sudo apt install -y box64-android ``` 27. 关于安装Prism Launcher： - Prism Launcher是什么？ - Prism Launcher 是一款基于 MultiMC 的 Minecraft 自定义启动器。它允许创建和管理多个游戏安装，或者更准确地说，是多个“实例”，每个实例都可以拥有各自独立的模组、资源包、设置等等添加软件源 ```bash sudo wget https://prism-launcher-for-debian.github.io/repo/prismlauncher.gpg -O /usr/share/keyrings/prismlauncher-archive-keyring.gpg echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/prismlauncher-archive-keyring.gpg] https://prism-launcher-for-debian.github.io/repo $(. /etc/os-release; echo "${UBUNTU_CODENAME:-${DEBIAN_CODENAME:-${VERSION_CODENAME}}}") main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/prismlauncher.list ``` 更新软件源 ```bash sudo apt update ``` 安装 ```bash sudo apt install -y prismlauncher ``` 运行输入 ```bash prismlauncher ``` 28. 关于wps创建ppt时卡死的现象：打开WPS-右上角设置-其他-切换窗口管理模式-整合模式改为多组件模式目前原因不明 29. 关于GXDE安装gdebi：这个软件包能使用户通过图形界面安装deb安装包 ```bash sudo apt install -y gdebi ``` ### 修改启动器在/usr/share/applications/gdebi.desktop的Exec=后加上sudo ```bash sed -i 's#Exec=gdebi-gtk %f#Exec=sudo gdebi-gtk %f#g' /usr/share/applications/gdebi.desktop ``` 30. 关于godot的安装： github项目地址：https://github.com/godotengine/godot/releases/latest 下载**Godot_v*-stable_linux.arm64.zip**格式解压 ```bash unzip Godot_v*-stable_linux.arm64.zip ``` 创建安装目录 ```bash sudo mkdir -p /opt/godot ``` 移动可执行文件 ```bash sudo mv Godot_v*-stable_linux.arm64 /opt/godot ``` 赋予可执行权限 ```bash sudo chmod +x /opt/godot/Godot_v*-stable_linux.arm64 ``` 创建软连接到/usr/bin ```bash sudo ln -s /opt/godot/Godot_v*-stable_linux.arm64 /usr/bin/godot ``` 运行 ```bash godot ``` 31. 关于升级Debian14：修复dpkg中断 ```bash sudo dpkg --configure -a ``` ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 修改apt源 ```bash sudo sed -i 's/trixie/forky/g' /etc/apt/sources.list ``` 更新Debian14 ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y ``` 修复依赖 ```bash sudo apt autoremove --purge -y;sudo apt --fix-broken install || sudo apt autoremove -y ``` 完整升级 ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y ``` 清理残留软件包 ```bash sudo apt autoclean;sudo apt autoremove --purge -y;sudo apt --fix-broken install || sudo apt autoremove -y;sudo apt clean ```